Bounty of the earth

Homesteading & Country Living Forum

Help Support Homesteading & Country Living Forum:

This site may earn a commission from merchant affiliate links, including eBay, Amazon, and others.

DrHenley

Awesome Friend
Neighbor
HCL Supporter
Joined
Sep 7, 2013
Messages
18,140
I've always suspected that there was enough food at the BOL that we could survive on the Earth's bounty alone. The Indians did it, so why not?
But I am now getting very serious about identifying what can be eaten.
Of course there is the meat...
Deer, ducks, doves, rabbits, quail, squirrels, raccoons, opossums, armadillos, beavers, etc.
But you gotta have more than meat.
Previously, I identified muscadines, blackberries, poke salad, wild greens (wild lettuce and wild brassica species), cattails, palmetto shoots (heart of palm), chanterelle mushrooms, etc.
This trip I found three new things. First, which I kind of suspected, was muscadine leaves. You can use them just like commercial grape leaves for things like dolmas (stuffed grape leaves), but you can also fry them in olive oil with a little salt and make tasty crispy chips out of them!
You can drink muscadine sap. You can also use a section of muscadine vine as a water filter.
But this was the BIG discovery. Those big white morning glory flowers? I discovered they are Ipomoea pandurata - wild potato.
They have many names because they have been an important food source in the past for many different people.
Indian potato, bigroot morning glory, man of the earth, wild potato vine, manroot, wild sweet potato, and wild rhubarb, among others.
There is conflicting information about the edibility of the leaves, but I think it is most accurate to say they are "edible" but not "palatable."
The leaves have no taste at all and are very fibrous. Kind of like trying to eat twine. I tried a very young leaf and it was no better than an old one.
The plant is very similar to modern sweet potatoes, similar leaves and flower. But the root goes down much deeper and the plant is a perennial which can survive freezing weather, unlike the sweet potato which dies in the winter. The tuber must be boiled first for 30 minutes to remove bitterness, then it can be cooked like a sweet potato.
And these things are EVERYWHERE at the BOL.
 
Last edited:
Those big white morning glory flowers? I discovered they are Ipomoea pandurata - wild potato.

Do you have any pics of your native variety?
 
And the third thing was persimmons. I knew we had some, but I didn't know how many because I'm usually not there when they are on the trees.
I found a tree that was just about ready to start dropping persimmons and stood up on the back of my truck and picked a bunch of nearly ripe persimmons. When they get ripe...COMPLETELY RIPE...man are they good! But if they are not completely ripe...o_O
 
One of the Choctaw clans in Mississippi was known as the "potato eaters" because their staple was some sort of wild potato. For years I've been trying to find out what kind of wild potatoes they ate but never could pin it down. I now believe they were eating morning glory roots. Either Ipomoea pandurata (with large white flowers), or Ipomoea lacunosa (whitestar morning glory with small white flowers)
Most morning glories have small roots that do not form tubers, and are toxic.
Ipomoea batatas is another that forms an edible tuber, and we call them "sweet potatoes." The name "batatas" is from the Taino name "batata" their word for "sweet potatoes" and where the word "potato" comes from. Yes, sweet potatoes were simply called "potatoes" before we had a name for the common potato (Solanum tuberosum) which just got lumped in with sweet potatoes and were both called "potatoes" until the 16th century. Then sweet potatoes were called "common potatoes" and potatoes were called "bastard potatoes or Virginia potatoes".
 
Young Ipomoea pandurata plant. If it has nothing to climb on, it just makes a bush and keeps growing up, six feet or more. Notice the purple stems.
j6G4RPj.jpg
 
Ipomoea pandurata flower. This is afternoon. In the evening it closes up tight, and in the wee hours of the morning it opens up wider than my hand - six inches across. I have spread the petals out manually to show the ruby throat. It can be anything from red to purple.
No pictures of roots this time. The shovel's handle was broken, and the tractor with the front end loader was having hydraulic problems. I'll take proper digging tools next time.
lu7NO5I.jpg

z5wd1FH.jpg

t147u26.jpg
 
Last edited:
To recap on the morning glories...

You are looking for:
1. Large white morning glory flower (5-6" across when open) with a pink to red to purple throat
2. Purple stems (especially on the young plants)
3. Heart shaped leaves or close to heart shaped (could be more fiddle shaped, lance shaped or slightly lobed but not deeply lobed)
4. Vertical sweet potato-like tuber, usually very deep.

If it has the first three, then dig. It will either have a sweet potato like tuber or it won't. If it has one, that's a positive ID and it's an edible wild potato. The older the plant gets, the larger the tuber gets (it just keeps getting bigger and bigger), and the more bitter it is. The more purple the stems are, the younger the plant is.
 
I've always suspected that there was enough food at the BOL that we could survive on the Earth's bounty alone. The Indians did it, so why not?
But I am now getting very serious about identifying what can be eaten.
Of course there is the meat...
Deer, ducks, doves, rabbits, quail, squirrels, raccoons, opossums, armadillos, beavers, etc.
But you gotta have more than meat.
Previously, I identified muscadines, blackberries, poke salad, wild greens (wild lettuce and wild brassica species), cattails, palmetto shoots (heart of palm), chanterelle mushrooms, etc.
This trip I found three new things. First, which I kind of suspected, was muscadine leaves. You can use them just like commercial grape leaves for things like dolmas (stuffed grape leaves), but you can also fry them in olive oil with a little salt and make tasty crispy chips out of them!
You can drink muscadine sap. You can also use a section of muscadine vine as a water filter.
But this was the BIG discovery. Those big white morning glory flowers? I discovered they are Ipomoea pandurata - wild potato.
They have many names because they have been an important food source in the past for many different people.
Indian potato, bigroot morning glory, man of the earth, wild potato vine, manroot, wild sweet potato, and wild rhubarb, among others.
There is conflicting information about the edibility of the leaves, but I think it is most accurate to say they are "edible" but not "palatable."
The leaves have no taste at all and are very fibrous. Kind of like trying to eat twine. I tried a very young leaf and it was no better than an old one.
The plant is very similar to modern sweet potatoes, similar leaves and flower. But the root goes down much deeper and the plant is a perennial which can survive freezing weather, unlike the sweet potato which dies in the winter. The tuber must be boiled first for 30 minutes to remove bitterness, then it can be cooked like a sweet potato.
And these things are EVERYWHERE at the BOL.
Dont forget that seaweed is edible and full of vitamins and minerals
 
Dont forget that seaweed is edible and full of vitamins and minerals
Thanks Marjie, that will be useful info for a lot of people but I'm not sure if that will be of much help for us. It's a 4 1/2 hour drive to the coast from the BOL right now, and who knows how long that will take when the excrement hits the fan.
Maybe some enterprising people can find a way to smuggle seaweed to the interior and sell/barter it.
 
OK, so round 1 with the roasted persimmon seeds was a total bust.
I have discovered a material that is so hard and tough it cannot be bent, dented, scratched or broken, LOL
They are so hard I cannot break them with a fairly heavy mortar and pestle much less my teeth. Not sure what I did wrong, but maybe I need some oil on them. Perhaps steam them first?
 
And the third thing was persimmons. I knew we had some, but I didn't know how many because I'm usually not there when they are on the trees.
I found a tree that was just about ready to start dropping persimmons and stood up on the back of my truck and picked a bunch of nearly ripe persimmons. When they get ripe...COMPLETELY RIPE...man are they good! But if they are not completely ripe...o_O
Did you cut on open to see the seed shape? Fork, spoon or knife. How the winter will be.
 
Doc years ago when we first bought our Midwest acreage we put parts of it in CRP that was not good for farming or pasture. It was basically an overused dairy farm. A wildlife biologist came out and designed what needed to be added to benefit the wildlife deer/turkey/quail etc. We planted over 6,000 trees on that property oak/ hickory/walnut but one of the important ones according to the biologist was the American persimmon. I guess many animals and birds benefit from that ripe fruit.
 
Back
Top